Mon
Jul 18 2011 10:33am
A Read of the Dark Tower: Constant Reader Tackles The Gunslinger, Chapter 4, Sections V-VIII

A Read of the Dark TowerThe man in black fled across the desert, and the gunslinger followed.

Welcome to A Read of the Dark Tower series. Join me each week as I, Constant Reader, tackle the magnum opus of Stephen King’s career for the first time. If you want to discuss in general terms or talk about these first sections, join me by commenting here. If you want to talk spoilers, please head over to the Tor.com forums for the spoiler discussion so my Dark Tower-virgin ears won’t hear anything before I read it.

When we last saw Roland, Jake had asked him to share the story of his coming of age (since poor Jake won’t have one of his own). In today’s entry, I’ll cover the next four sections of “The Slow Mutants,” the fourth mega-chapter of The Gunslinger.

The Slow Mutants: Section V

When we last left Roland in the retelling of his coming-of-age to Jake, he has called out Marten and is headed to find Cort so he can take the “test” of his manhood. He runs into Jamie, who knows him well enough to realize what Roland is about to do and is torn between staying with Ro and running to find the other boys. He finally goes in search of Alain, Cuthbert, and Thomas. They have all known “intuitively” that Roland would be the first of them to “try the line,” but believe it is too soon.

Since he left Marten, Roland has worn a “hideous grin” (which brings to mind the same grin Cuthbert wore on his face the time he butted heads with Cort during training). Roland walks to Cort’s cottage, where the old guy’s taking a siesta, and kicks in the door. Cort lives in very modest surroundings, we learn, “the faded refuge of a violent midnight carouser who had loved the boys of three generations roughly, and made some of them into gunslingers.”

Cort shambles from the back, but Ro knows he’s only pretending to be half asleep. Roland and Cort insult each other in the High Speech. Cort might not believe Roland’s words, but he recognizes the “hideous, painful smile.” (Where can I get one of those smiles? I have people I want to scare.) Cort tries to talk Roland out of it, reminding him that losing means either death or exile, but Ro isn’t budging. Finally, Cort tells him to come back in an hour and they’ll square off with Roland’s choice of weapon.

What Constant Reader Learns:Well, obviously, it’s no surprise that Roland’s first among the boys in his “class” to try the line, and even though we are told again and again that Roland’s too young, we know he’ll prevail because this is his story, after all. But Cort still tries to talk him out of it, which prompts Ro to calls Cort a “bondsman,” which is apparently like calling someone from my home state of Alabama a redneck. In other words, it might well be true, but we don’t much like it.

It’s kind of a sweet scene—well, before it gets all bloody—as we see that in his own crude way Cort really cares about Roland. “It will be sad to see you broken and set upon a blind path,” he tells him, and just in case we missed the memo, adds, “But the world has moved on.” He refers to “revolt and witchcraft” to the west, but then kneels and says, “I recognize your command and bow to it now—if never again—with all my heart.’ Ro answers: “Rise, bondsman. In love.” Aww....

Well, that won’t last.

 

The Slow Mutants: Section VI

Roland heads to the cellar, where he keeps the aging David, and even their relationship is telling: “You cannot friend a hawk...unless you are half a hawk yourself, alone and only a sojourner in the land, without friends or the need of them. The hawk pays no coinage to love or morals.” And that’s a pretty good summary of the gunslinger we meet in the Mohaine Desert. Still, he’s gentle with the bird as he hoods him and tells David that he’s about to die (David, not Roland).

What Constant Reader Learns: This short section provides a poignant parallel between David and Jake, to whom Roland is telling this story. I’m not sure yet what Roland has planned, but clearly David—who he loves—is going to be a sacrifice for what Roland sees as his fate and his duty, much as is Jake.

 

The Slow Mutants: Section VII

The coming-of-age ritual takes place in a long, rectangular space 50 yards long, with a patch of bare dirt in the middle that serves “the line.” Boys who pass their test exit the east end as men, “facing all the civilization and intrigue of the lighted world,” while boys who fail but remain alive limp out the west end, which “faced the farms and, beyond that, the tangled barbarian forests; beyond that, Garlan; and beyond Garlan, the Mohaine Desert.” Sort of a map of the journey Roland will take in the future?

Roland wonders if his mother and Marten have heard yet, and he reflects that his father, who’s away on a hunt, would understand and maybe approve of what he’s doing. (I’m thinking Dad would want to kick Ro’s 14-year-old butt and be responsible for avenging his own cuckoldry but, hey, it’s Roland’s story.)

Cort arrives with his ironwood stick and questions Roland according to ritual, asking if his purpose is serious and, assured it is, what Roland’s weapon is. Roland answers that his weapon is David. This confuses Cort, which is what Roland hoped, although Ro gets ticked when Cort mutters that he’s a fool. Ro also confirms that he’s there in the name of his father, Steven Deschain, of the line of Eld. (*Constant Reader is grumbling about her Eld vs “Arthur Eld” suspicions.*)

Cort realizes too late how Roland plans to use the hawk, as David draws first blood. Cort, in a manly-man gesture, beats himself in the face with his own stick in order to fend off the bird, but he’s still lost an eye to David’s talons. Roland has the upper hand until Cort reaches for him, and Roland backs up and trips over his own feet—something 14-year-old boys are prone to do, even if they are baby gunslingers.

Both Roland and Cort realize the advantage has shifted, so in desperation, Roland picks up the pecking, dying David and throws him in Cort’s face.

What Constant Reader Learns: “The line” brings up images of the Alamo and the line in the sand. The commitment to action. And I guess that’s what Roland is doing here.

I can’t help but think a bit about the biblical David, he of Goliath giant-slaying fame. David was very young when he faced Goliath—maybe fifteen or sixteen. But he had a mission, a calling, and it gave him an ability beyond his years. Sort of the situation Roland is in (well, okay, it’s a stretch but bear with me). The biblical David, of course, was, like the hawk David, used as a weapon against Israel’s enemies throughout much of his life. He had a role to play and when he strayed off course (think Bathsheba), the results were disastrous. Clearly, I’m missing my overt religious references in this section so I’m devising my own.

For the first time we see the last names of Roland’s circle of friends (ka-babbies, as Cort calls them): Jamie DeCurry, Alain Johns, Thomas Whitman, Cuthbert Allgood. Don’t know if they have any significance.

*Jumps up and down* So is the “line of eld” to which Steven and Roland belong also the line of King Arthur the Eld? Grrr. Really want to know this.

 

The Slow Mutants: Section VIII

David, Cort, and Roland continue to struggle on the ground. David rips off Cort’s ear with a talon, and Cort breaks the hawk’s neck. Finally, it’s just Cort and Roland, face to face above the line—only now Ro is on the east side and he has Cort’s ironwood stick, which he puts to good use. “Yield or die,” he tells Cort, to which Cort, realizing he’s done for, responds, “I yield, gunslinger.”

Roland asks for the key to his birthright—his apprentice guns. Cort seems to think Roland needs to chat, and tries to tell him to wait before trotting off to be a gunslinger—to grow up a little. But Roland’s pretty focused on avenging his father’s honor by offing Marten, so he repeats his request for the key. Finally, Cort passes into a coma and Roland gets the key off his belt. Roland slips automatically into a leadership role, and asks his friends to take Cort to his cottage and get a couple of nurses.

Roland rides into town and finds a willing woman—his first—and afterward, as he’s lying in bed, he hears people downstairs in the barroom singing a ragtime version of “Hey Jude.” (Tull flashback!) Just before he falls asleep, as Roland is thinking about how he’s the first of his little gang to make gunslinger, he also thinks, for the first time, that he also might be the last. (Cue insightful music.)

What Constant Reader Learns: Interesting reaction from Roland’s buddies. They rush around him after the fight is over, and want to clap him on the back and celebrate. But there’s an awkwardness—one that shouldn’t surprise us, our Constant Narrator tells us, because “there had always been a gulf between this one and the rest.”

So, Ro’s going to take those apprentice guns and try to shoot Marten, I’m assuming. Mom probably bites it as well, since we’ve already been told she dies at Roland’s hand.

There’s an interesting exchange between Cort and Roland that tells us much about Roland’s character. Cort asks the boy how he trained David, to which Roland replies, “I didn’t train him. I friended him.” Hm. Friend ’em and use ’em. That seems to be the pattern.

Roland has a bit of insight at the end of this section as he and Bert are testing out their new roles. Ro recognizes his friend is also thinking about trying the line, and he wants to tell him to wait a few years, until he’s ready. Then Ro realizes how arrogant he’ll sound if he says that, so he bites his tongue. “I’ve begun to scheme,” he thinks with some horror.

Finally, just to make his rite of manhood complete, Roland rides into town and finds his first woman. His first sexual experience is “quick and good” (yeah, for you, Ro, but it’s always all about you).


That’s it for this week! Next week—same time, same place—we’ll pick up with the last five sections of The Gunslinger’s fourth chapter, titled “The Slow Mutants,” in which we can only assume we will finally see some slow mutants.

22 comments
trench
1. trench
Since you asked, Yes he is. But much more of this will be revealed much later, you'll have to be patient.

When I think back to my 14 year old self, I really identified with Roland's test of manhood, when I look back now I realize I was a very deluded boy. But I destinctly remember thinking I also could have passed the test. I love that he chose to use David as his weapon for the test. By himself Roland stood no chance but with a friend he was impossible to beat.

Great job as always looking forward to next week.
Chris
2. Magentawolf
Maybe I'm asking too much of our characters, but I never was happy with the way this scene ended. Roland is all fired up to get his guns and do whatever... then immediately goes off to a whorehouse and falls asleep! This breaks any number of fantasy common-sense rules...

The next section is great, though. :)
Suzanne Johnson
3. SuzanneJohnson
@trench. I'm not good at waiting :-( Another thing, though, that I do like about the testing-the-line scene is not only that Roland uses David as his weapon, but that he even thinks of it. We're told so many times that Roland is a dull, unimaginative, plodding boy/man that this is a good example of him really stepping outside the box to think of how he could realistically best Cort.

@Magentawolf...you tease re: the next section! Agree with Roland's post-test activities. Then again, he's 14. What do 14-year-old boys think about? Uh-huh.
trench
4. trench
Not good at waiting? I started reading the Guslinger when you made the initial post. I am on The Wastelands now and had to stop myself, as far as I am concerned you have the patience of a saint.
Emmet O'Brien
5. EmmetAOBrien
Trench@4: That hollow gurgling sound you may be hearing is the laughter of those of us who read the series as it came out at the thought that a week for a new post counts as "good at waiting".
Suzanne Johnson
6. SuzanneJohnson
@trench LOL. Okay, you have a point. It's really hard not to keep reading, especially as we get so close to the end of the first one. Of course the other six are sitting in a nice stack, taunting me.
Paul Boulos
7. PaulieX
Very much enjoying the re-read as I read this many years ago and it's bringing it all back to me.
I love the parallel of Roland using David "to death" and then doing the same (we expect) to Jake, both to achieve his own ends.
I'm thinking that getting laid after the test is part of the ritual...entry into manhood...type thing. Though it has been a while since my original read and I could be wrong.
About falling asleep afterwards. I think Roland was stressed about getting his guns. Now that he has them, I don't think he's as worried about what he has to do next. Plus, what else is a guy supposed to do after sex? :)
trench
8. The Gumslinger
I doubt you would have noticed, but just another little piece of language trivia: if one survives the manhood test, they leave by the east end of the testing ground; if they lose all but their lives, they leave by the west end. During the First World War, one of the common euphemisms in the British forces for dying in battle, was to "go west", at least according to the WWI fiction that I read when I was younger.

All that that proves is that quite possibly SK read some of the same fiction that I read ...

Now the "manhood test" - we really should get one of the more fiery feminists on to this matter. Why isn't there a "womanhood test" as well?

And yes, I too never noticed that Roland's behaviour in the manhood test is not that far different from his subsequent behaviour in Tully, etc. (I've read The Gunslinger, so I won't dump any spoilers on you. :)
Suzanne Johnson
10. SuzanneJohnson
@The Gumslinger...Interesting about the WW2 connnection--I didn't know that, but I love all the nuance in this book.

Roland's behavior in the manhood test is conistent with his behavior in Tull is consistent with his behavior with Jake. Whether that says Roland hasn't grown much emotionally throughout his long life or whether it says Roland's doggedness and personality showed up in his youth and has remained consistent throughout his life, I'm not sure.

Hm...a womanhood test. LOL. Well, the way women are depicted in this book so far, I'd say any test of Dark Tower-worthy womanhood would involve A) treachery; B) stupid, blind loyalty; C) desperation. *trying to think of an appropriate test*
Chris
11. Magentawolf
@Suzanne - File away those thoughts about emotional growth and consistent behavior for further notes. :)
Suzanne Johnson
13. SuzanneJohnson
BREAKING NEWS (well, okay, I just heard it). Deadline News is reporting that Universal has pulled the funding from the Dark Tower movie series/limited run TV miniseries only a couple of weeks after Javier Bardem was cast as Roland. They're seeking new backers to keep the project alive.
http://www.deadline.com/2011/07/universal-wont-scale-stephen-kings-the-dark-tower-studio-declines-to-make-ambitious-trilogy-and-tv-series/
Tricia Irish
14. Tektonica
Bummer about possibly losing the mini-series. Javier Bardem was an excellent choice for Roland.

As for the "womanhood" test.....this isn't very witty, but seems logical to me.... woman have a pretty obvious entry into "womanhood" when they start their periods. The requirements for women of old was mostly to cook, forage, and make babies. (Test enough, eh?) For men, the transition isn't quite as obvious...voice change, growing a beard, but being a "Man" had much more violent requirements in the past....killing the food, protecting the tribe, etc. I assume that past is the source of the Manhood test.

I too am loving the re-entry to these books! Thanks Suzanne. I'm definitely going to have to reread them all.
trench
15. Lsana
On the "bondsman" thing...I don't think it was an insult. Cort has a rather strange relationship to the boys. On one hand, he is their servant and beneath them, but the way he serves is as their teacher, in which position he has to have a certain authority over them. When Roland starts calling Cort "bondsman," he's asserting the fact that he no longer sees Cort as a teacher and Cort has no further power over him. I think that's what Cort was upset about, that there was no way for him to disuade Roland from what he was doing.

Did that make sense? It did in my head.

I loved your suspicions about how Steven would react if he knew what Roland was doing. As to whether you're right or not...file those thoughts away. It will be a while before get to see it.
Suzanne Johnson
16. SuzanneJohnson
@Lsana...Ack! I need to start a list of the things I need to file away. I have a feeling by the time we get to the seventh book, they'll be gone. A notebook. I need a notebook....
Debbi Chambers
17. dchambers59
@The Gunslinger...Tolkein used the same imagery. Elvenkind who grew tired of the world went "Into the West."
trench
18. jonmwilson1979
I can't believe I forgot that THIS is where this story comes out. In my mind, I was trying to remember what happened in the "Slow Mutants" chapter, and I couldn't remember much beyond the dark, the handcar, and the creepy mutants. That's cuz most of the chapter is THIS! Okay, I'm silly. But be that as it may, I love this part of the book. It's one of the most iconic moments of the whole series. Now we just need to wrap up. (And by "we," I mean "I," because you're already done.)
Suzanne Johnson
19. SuzanneJohnson
@jonmwilson1979...I loved this section too. Easy to forget you're in flashback and get lost in the story. Now...catch up, man!
trench
20. NancyE
Thanks for doing this read. I just noticed it last week but I am catching up fast. Maybe too fast. As for the Arthur Eld thing. I just assumed Eld meant king or maybe elders. Elders were maybe someone you looked up to and the main one would be the king. That test of manhood kinda saddened me. Why does beating someone in a fight mean you are a man? This is my second time reading the series and I stlll do not like Roland. I don't think we we meant to like him.
Suzanne Johnson
21. SuzanneJohnson
@Nancy...glad you're joining the read! I run hot and cold on Roland--I feel some sympathy for him because he, at least, believes he has a mission to accomplish that only he can do and that must be done. And it costs him a lot. Whether it costs him enough, I haven't decided yet :-)
Sydo Zandstra
22. Fiddler
@Suzanne:

Not spoiling, but this may help you in reading.

Roland is focused on the Dark Tower, like an arrow fired at a target. Keep that in mind...

But he does have feelings. Can't wait for your replies to book 3 and 4. :)

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